About Rhonda Porter

Rhonda Porter is an NMLS Licensed Mortgage Originator MLO121324 for homes located in Washington state. Her blog, The Mortgage Porter, is nationally recognized for sharing relevant information to consumers about mortgages. She has been originating mortgages since 2000 at Mortgage Master Service Corporation #40445 Consumer NMLS Website: http://www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org/TuringTestPage.aspx?ReturnUrl=/EntityDetails.aspx/COMPANY/40445 NMLS ID 40445. Equal Housing Opportunity. You can follow Rhonda on @mortgageporter, Facebook and/or Google+

Don’t Let the Fed’s Rule on LO Compensation Lull You Into Believing Rates are the Same

Last week the Fed’s rule on mortgage originator compensation went effect divorcing a mortgage originators compensation from the interest rate and the borrower.   Regardless of how high or low an interest rate is, I am going to be paid the same.  This is a good thing.

What I’m finding is that many consumers and real estate professionals are assuming that this means all mortgage rates are the same.  This is not true.   Mortgage rates still vary from lender to lender.   The Fed does not control mortgage interest rates and I hope they (or any part of our government) never do.   Competition keeps mortgage rates low.  If we are ever left with just the big banks providing mortgages or controlling rates, consumers will pay dearly.

If you are to use shopping rates as one of the values for selecting your mortgage originator, please do not rely on APR…even Jillayne thinks it’s a mistake to shop by APR.   I do think there are other important factors besides rates (which are constantly changing) in selecting who will be helping you get your loan closed during this sometimes challenging climate…however when you do compare LO’s by rate, make sure to:

  • Contact each LO at the same time of the day (within 15 minutes) as it is not uncommon to have mortgage rates change 3-5 times PER DAY.
  • Give each LO the same criteria (credit score, sales price, loan amount, program, property type and estimated closing time/lock period)
  • Insist on quotes being provided in writing.  The LO does not have to issue a Good Faith Estimate without a complete application as defined by HUD, but they CAN provide you with a written rate quote.
  • Compare rates by total closing costs (all closing costs less any rebate pricing, if applicable).   Pre-paids and reserves do not need to be factored when shopping rates as this is property specific.

I’ve done some checking this morning to compare my rates to a credit union and a bank — I’m seeing a spread of about 0.5% in rebate for the same rate.   NOTE:  Consumers will need to become more accustomed to the terms:  REBATE (credit applied towards their closing cost) and DISCOUNT (additional cost to buy down the rate).   Consumers may be hard pressed to find a loan priced with exactly 1 or 0 points with the new rule.

Please do make sure that your mortgage originator is highly qualified to care for your financing needs.  Remember, 0.5% difference in fee or 0.125% in rate doesn’t mean a thing if your loan doesn’t close.

Loan Originator Compensation… April Fools? NAMB says LO Comp delayed until April 4!

Wow…whether or not you are for or against the Fed’s rule on how mortgage originators can be compensated…you cannot deny that this has been a freaking roller coaster.   Here are updates from my earlier post:

UPDATE MARCH 28, 2011NAMB is reporting via Twitter they have been successful in obtaining a temporary restraining order hearing for tomorrow morning.

UPDATE MARCH 29, 2011Reading on Twitter that the Judge will rule before April 1, 2011 (by Thursday)…and that the Judge asked great questions and requested NAMB not file their temporary restraining order.

UPDATE 6:30 p.m. MARCH 29, 2011:  NAMB and NAIHP feel pretty hopeful that LO Comp may be delayed until July for Frank Dodd.   A note from NAMB that’s posted in Facebook is in my comments below.

UPDATE MARCH 30, 2011:  The Judge rules against the temporary restraining order.  View the Judge’s opinion by clicking here.

And now… http://twitter.com/#!/NAMBlive/status/53664096209477632:

Appellate Court grants a stay.  Hearing will be on 4/5.  RULE IS DELAYED UNTIL THE HEARING #locomp

Nothing on NAMB’s site tonight… they’ve updated Twitter first.  NAIHP has this on their Facebook page as well.

PS:  How do you feel about loan originator compensation?  If you have a mortgage, or are considering a mortgage to purchase a home or refinance, please answer 3 questions on this survey.

The Feds Loan Originator Comp Plan is a Bad Aprils Joke on YOU, the Consumer

Effective April 1, 2011, residential mortgage originators will be required to follow the Fed’s new rules on how they can be compensated (unless the pending lawsuits or Congress is successful in delaying this).   You can follow #LOComp on Twitter to see the dialogue that has been taking place across the industry.   In many ways, the new plan will be good for mortgage originators.  Our new comp plan was revealed today and after it was announced that out of our office, I was one of the “cheapest” LOs, I discovered that I’m getting a slight raise.   Many LOs who like to charge less or to help absorb costs for their clients, will no longer be allowed to do this with the new rule.  LOs who were used to making more on loans may find themselves getting a paycut, if not now, then when Frank Dodd’s plans kick in this summer.

I thought to illustrate what is happening, it might be helpful to review an actual transaction I closed a few months ago.   It was a rate-term refinance, however, this scenario could happen with a purchase too.

These borrowers selected me to help them with their mortgage after I had been pricing rates for them for months waiting for rates to reach a certain point for their jumbo mortgage.   We locked in their rate at zero points (origination or discount) in mid-October.  During that time, we were in a refi boom and therefore refi’s were taking longer to close and it was a jumbo (which can also take longer to process) so I priced the rate with a 60 day lock.

The loan was locked with the lender who offered the best pricing at that moment based on their scenario for that time period.  Although we’re correspondent with this bank-lender, they do not allow us to underwrite non-conforming loans AND we have to use THEIR AMC.   There was a slight time delay (eats into the lock period) where the appraiser had difficulty connecting with the borrowers who had been traveling for a week and forgot to mention this to us.

The appraisal came back slightly lower than we had estimated however, the loan to value came in just slightly under 80% which made no impact to how their loan was priced.   We submitted the loan to the bank for full underwriting with the bank’s AMC appraisal.   The (out of state) bank underwriter determined that this home was too nice for the Seattle neighborhood and declined this “perfect transaction”.  

By now it’s November and we’re dealing with the holidays…which also impacts the lock period…which is getting close to expiring.    After much contemplating, the borrowers decide they would like to proceed with a second appraisal to support the value of the first appraisal…but first we have to wait for the bank to confirm they’ll consider…the lock continues to tick down towards expiration… the banks gives us the green light and we decide to try one more time with a 30 day extension to allow time for the 2nd bank appraisal and 2nd bank underwriting, 3 day right of rescission, the holidays… you name it.   The cost for the 30 day extension is 0.5% of the loan amount.   I decide that I’m going to split this amount with them.   This means that it’s costing me 0.25% of my commission to close this loan.   I also agreed to pay for half of the second appraisal if the bank approves the loan.   The transaction, for my very patient clients, did close.

Effective April 1, 2011 – I will not be allowed to pay for anything on behalf of my clients.  

As a mortgage originator, I will no longer be allowed to:

  • pay for extension fees, or
  • pay to cure items (for example, mistakes made on a good faith estimate that are beyond the allowed tolerances)’
  • help pay for a 442 re-inspection;
  • reduce my commission to help pay for closing cost.

This means that mortgage companies have to factor this new “cost of business” with how they will be pricing rates.   This is going to cost the consumer, mortgage companies and possibly real estate agents when it’s down to the wire and and the mortgage originator is forbidden by the Fed to chip in for the cost to extend a loan.   Many in the industry anticipate that rates will be slightly increased at the retail level in order for various types of mortgage companies, including banks, to deal with these costs which were commonly the responsibility of the mortgage originator.

NOTE:  I’m not a mortgage broker – I work for a correspondent lender so the rules we follow are far different than those of a broker.   I wish we all had the same rules to live by as “mortgage originators” regardless of the type of institution we work for…you’ll have to ask your elected officials back at Congress why this isn’t so.  

It’s going to be interesting to see how our system is revised for pricing loans.  I will automatically be paid a set amount which is based on the loan amount (allowed per the Fed).   Consumers that I work with will be able to see real time pricing and decide what rate at what price they want based on what is available at that moment they elect to lock.   My pay is out of the picture–and I do like that part HOWEVER, I do believe that if I want to chip in to help a borrower or reduce my commission because I know a transaction is a going to be a piece of cake, I feel I should have the freedom to do so.

My clients above would have to had either walked away from their transaction or have paid 0.5% of their jumbo loan amount to keep that rate…my hands would have been tied.

There’s so much more to this rule by the Fed but I just wanted to share one example of how I feel this rule is not going to do consumers any favors.

In my opinion, this smacks of HVCC and the 2010 Good Faith Estimate… great intentions from our government and clueless of the unintended consequences to the consumer…and our housing market.

UPDATE MARCH 28, 2011NAMB is reporting via Twitter they have been successful in obtaining a temporary restraining order hearing for tomorrow morning.

UPDATE MARCH 29, 2011Reading on Twitter that the Judge will rule before April 1, 2011 (by Thursday)…and that the Judge asked great questions and requested NAMB not file their temporary restraining order.

UPDATE 6:30 p.m. MARCH 29, 2011:  NAMB and NAIHP feel pretty hopeful that LO Comp may be delayed until July for Frank Dodd.   A note from NAMB that’s posted in Facebook is in my comments below.

UPDATE MARCH 30, 2011:  The Judge rules against the temporary restraining order.  View the Judge’s opinion by clicking here.

Will Our State’s Regulations Kill Mortgage Blogs?

The Dodo - Didus ineptus Raphus cucullatusI recently had a local mortgage originator contact me because his company is requiring that he takes his mortgage blogs off-line.  His employer told the MLO that it was due to recent Washington State regulations.   In my opinion, his employer probably wants one less thing to worry about in this day and age of trying to operate a mortgage company so telling mortgage originators they cannot blog is much easier than making sure their blogs and outside websites are compliant.

Washington State mortgage originators, are you aware of these rules?  WAC 208-660-446 went into effect November 5, 2010.

When I advertise using the internet or any electronic form (including, but not limited to, text messages), is there specific content advertisements must contain?

Yes.  You must provide the following language, in addition to any another, on your web page or any medium where you hold yourself out as being able to provide the services…

(3) Loan originator web page.  If a loan originator maintains a separate home or main page, the URL address to the site must be a DBA of the licensee and the licensee’s name must appear on the web page.  The page must also contain the loan originators NMLS number and a link to the NMLS consumer access web page for the company….

(5) Oversight.  The company is responsible for the web site content displayed on all web pages used to solicit Washington consumers, including main, branch, and loan originator web pages.

I’m fortunate that my employer does allow me to blog.  Back in the Spring of 2010, during a scheduled audit with DFI declared my blog to be an unregistered trade name.   We did register my mortgage blog with the NMLS, which included paying additional licensing fees.

There is so much for consumers to be aware of and I find that blogging actually helps me to be a better mortgage originator.   When you write about various mortgage scenarios as a mortgage blogger, it causes you to research your underwriting guidelines and to stay current.  I’m constantly looking for “the latest” information for new content to share with my readers.  I seriously cannot imagine not being able to blog about mortgages.

I don’t blame this mortgage originators employer for not wanting to manage the content of their employee’s blogs.   However it’s a sad day when a good mortgage blog is removed from the internet.   I can’t tell you how many consumers thank me for writing and sharing reliable information about mortgages.  A quality mortgage blog provide current guidelines and trends to consumers and real estate professionals. 

If mortgage blogs in our state cease to exist, I suppose people will need to rely on what banks want them to think about mortgages, which I’ve found to be misleading on several occasions.

March Madness for Real Estate Events

I’m a volunteer on the planning committee for the next Seattle Real Estate BarCamp and I’m amazed at how many events being planned for real estate professionals in March…it’s borderline madness!

Here are a couple that I’m aware of:

March 2, 2011Northwest Video Marketing Summit brought to you by Frank Garay and Brian Stevens of TBWS fame.   Cost is $100 and you’ll leave the day long event at the Seattle Center with your own video blog.  Follow on Twitter:  #vmssea

March 3, 2011Seattle RE BarCamp takes place at the Seattle Center Northwest Rooms (same location as last year).   RE BarCamp is a FREE event where the real estate industry can come together to learn from each other (social media, tech, trends, etc.).  It is NOT intended to be a “class room” with instructors.   It’s an “un-conference” where participation from attendees is required.  The agenda is determined the morning of the event based on what is suggested by the participants.  If you’re wanting to be taught and not comfortable with the BarCamp format, you might want to consider other events.  Twitter: #rebcsea

March 9, 2001Agent Reboot  at the Washington State Convention Center.  This is more of a sit down and learn type program with a set schedule of what will be taught.   Cost is $49 if  you pre-register.

March 15 -17, 2001Real Estate Coach Tom Ferry will be at the Meydenbauer Center.  Cost $197.

Am I missing anything?

Perhaps You Should Lock Your Rate Today

If you are “floating” a conventional rate right now,  you might want to contact your mortgage originator to discuss whether or not you should lock today.  Typically, I don’t like to make bold predictions with mortgage rates as there are too many factors that impact their direction and traders may  not always react consistently to these factors… but today I can tell you quite confidently that Monday’s conforming rate will cost more from many wholesale lenders.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are revising their price adjustments (LLPA) on mortgages with a term greater than 15 years.   This will go into effect on loans they purchase April 1, 2011 or later.  However, this means that wholesale lenders need to make their adjustments well in advance so that by the time Fannie or Freddie buys the loan from them, the wholesale lender isn’t stuck with that price hit…not to mention, if they sell the loans prior to the April Fools increase, they’ve made some extra coin.  

The adjustments range from 0 – 0.5% in fee depending on credit score and loan-to-value.   For example, someone locking today with a credit score of 740 and a loan to value of 80% or higher does not have a base price adjustment.   With the new LLPA, this person has a price adjustment of 0.25% in fee.   On a $400,000 loan amount, this boils down to $1,000 in fee and may or may not make a difference in rate (typically 1% in fee = 0.25% in rate) depending on how pricing is at that moment.  

Someone with a 680-699 mid-credit score and a loan to value over 80% will see an increase of 0.5% to fee for their conforming mortgage rate.   0.5% in fee tends to pencil out to a 0.125-0.25% higher interest rate or the borrower can pay 0.5% more in fee (discount) to buy their rate down.   

Homebuyers who are putting less than 20% down payment with credit scores below 740 should make sure their mortgage professional is approved to originate FHA loans as they are well worth the consideration.   As always, I strongly recommend getting started with the preapproval process early so that you can work on improving credit, if needed, as one digit lower may ding your mortgage rate.

If you or your mortgage professional are convinced that rates will be going down, then you may not want to lock.  They will just need to go down low enough to compensate for the increase to conforming price adjustments (LLPA) which will be factored into the pricing of conforming rates.

Have Lunch with Brian Stevens Tomorrow (12/23) in Bellevue

We are planning a “tweet-up” (meet up) for Brian Stevens of Think Big Work Small tomorrow (12/23) around lunch time in the Bellevue area.   If you attended last year’s RE Barcamp at the Seattle Center,  you may have had the chance to meet Brian and Frank.   These guys have been an asset to the lending and real estate community and they were both recently recognized on Inman’s Top 100 list.Brian

I will update this post as soon as I have the nitty-gritty…since this is on short notice, I wanted to get the word out to all of his fans.

Do you have an idea of a good spot for lunch tomorrow that can handle a crowd and has decent parking (wishful thinking…) for this gathering?  Please let me know!

UPDATE 12/22 10:00 a.m.:  Looks like the event will be at Rockbottom in Bellevue tomorrow, December 23, 2010, starting at 11:00 a.m. – 1:30 pm.

Parking is free or validated and Rockbottom Brewery is away from the mall.  🙂

2011 FHA and VA Loan Limits for Seattle

FHA loan limits for homes located in King, Pierce and Snohomish Counties will remain the same until September 30, 2011.

  • 1 Unit – $567,500
  • 2 Unit – $726,500
  • 3 Unit – $878,150
  • 4 Unit – $1,091,350

I have the FHA loan limits for other counties in Washington posted here.   FHA still allows 3.5% down payment, which can be gifted (or loaned) by family; 5% down will provide slightly improved mortgage insurance rates.   FHA insured loans may be assumable which may be a huge benefit for future home sellers when they are able to offer today’s rate in a higher rate environment.

VA Loan Limt effective January 1, 2011 through September 30, 2011 for King, Snohomish and Pierce Counties is $500,000.   This is a slight increase from $481,250 in 2010.  Here is a list of VA loan limits for all counties in Washington.

Qualified veterans can do 100% financing up to $500,000.   If a sales price is above $500,000, the veterans down payment is 25% of the difference between the loan amount and sales price.   

For example, if a veteran purchases home in Bellevue with a sales price of $600,000; their down payment is $25,000.   600,000 – 500,000 = 100,000.  100,000 x 25% = $25,000.   

Any seller should include buyers who are using FHA or VA for financing or they are seriously limiting their potential for selling their home.

30 Year Fixed Hits New Record Low

Yesterday and so far this morning, you can lock in 4.00% for a 30 year fixed rate (apr 4.147) based on the standard criteria that I use for my Friday Rate posts at Rain City Guide:

  • Priced with 1 point total (origination/discount)
  • 740 or higher mid-credit score
  • $400,000 loan amount
  • 80% loan to value or lower
  • closing in 45 days

If any of the above variables are different, it may impact the pricing of the rate.    

This morning, mortgagae backed securities are in a position for a reprice for the worse so it’s hard to say how long this rate will be available.

I just had to share in case tomorrow’s rates appear to be the unchanged.  Remember rates are a moving target and change throughout the day….sometimes often!

The Fed leaves Rates Unchanged

The Fed just released their statement that the Fed Funds Rate will remain unchanged stating that current conditions “warrant exceptionally low levels of the federal funds rate for an extended period.”   

From the Press Release:

“…the Committee anticipates a gradual return to higher levels of resource utilization in a context of price stability, although the pace of economic recovery is likely to be more modest in the near term than had been anticipated….

…the Committee will keep constant the Federal Reserve’s holdings of securities at their current level by reinvesting principal payments from agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities in longer-term Treasury securities.1 The Committee will continue to roll over the Federal Reserve’s holdings of Treasury securities as they mature.”

Here’s the footnote:  1. The Open Market Desk will issue a technical note shortly after the statement providing operational details on how it will carry out these transactions.

Remember, today’s actions do not directly mortgage interest rates however, mortgage rates may be influenced by these actions since mortgage rates are based on mortgage backed securities (MBS).  

Mortgage backed securites have improved since the release of the FOMC Statement.   DOW is down 38 off of earlier triple digit lows.